Tax Democracy

Moving to Italy · Special tax regime

Moving to Italy? Keep more of your salary, tax-free

Skilled professionals who relocate to Italy are taxed on only 50% (or 40%) of their income for 5 years. Work out your real net pay and how much you save versus a standard resident — often tens of thousands of euros a year.

Enter gross salary, municipality and regime to calculate the net.

The special tax regime for people moving to Italy

If you move your tax residence to Italy to work here, the "impatriati" special tax regime lets a large share of your Italian income go untaxed. Under the rules in force since 2024 (Legislative Decree 209/2023) the exemption is 50% of your employment income — rising to 60% if you have a minor child. In practice, Italian income tax (IRPEF) is charged on only half (or 40%) of what you earn.

The benefit grows with your salary: Italy's income tax is progressive (up to 43%), so the more you earn the more a standard resident pays — while you stay on a much lower effective rate. The calculator above shows your real take-home pay under the regime and how much more you keep than a standard resident; the charts and table below show the comparison at every salary level.

How much the inbound workers regime is worth, in three charts

A comparison of net annual salary between the ordinary regime and the inbound workers regime (50% exemption, or 60% with a minor child), for every gross level from €40,000 to €250,000 (2026, Rome). The higher the income, the bigger the advantage.

1. Net salary: ordinary vs inbound worker

The gap between the lines is the advantage of the regime. At €100,000 gross the ordinary regime takes home €55,960, the inbound worker at 50% €77,345, at 60% €81,973.

OrdinaryInbound 50%Inbound 60% (with child)

2. How much you keep (in %)

The ordinary regime declines with IRPEF progressivity; the inbound worker stays much higher because most of the income is exempt. At €250,000 the ordinary regime keeps 53.6%, the inbound worker at 50% 76.2%.

OrdinaryInbound 50%Inbound 60% (with child)
Curious: the inbound worker line stops declining around €122,000 and then ticks back up a little (it bottoms out at 75.9% around €124,000). This is the effect of the INPS contribution ceiling (€122,295 in 2026): above that threshold you no longer pay the 9.19% of contributions, and every extra euro is hit only by IRPEF. For the ordinary regime it is still a full 43%, so it keeps declining; for the inbound worker, who has only half the income taxed, that IRPEF is worth about 21.5% — so, with INPS gone too, the share you keep starts rising again.

3. How much more you earn each year

The net difference between the inbound worker and the ordinary regime: it is how much more relocating puts in your pocket each year, and it grows with income. At 50%: about €21,384 more at €100,000, up to €56,383 at €250,000.

Extra with inbound 50%Extra with inbound 60%

The table: net and savings compared

Annual and monthly net (over 13 monthly payments) and how much more you keep versus the ordinary regime, for the two inbound workers exemptions.

GrossOrdinary
net/year
Inbound 50%Inbound 60% (with child)
net/yearnet/monthextra/yearnet/yearnet/monthextra/year
€40,000€27,487€34,429€2,648+€6,942€34,555€2,658+€7,068
€60,000€36,792€50,352€3,873+€13,560€52,269€4,021+€15,477
€100,000€55,960€77,345€5,950+€21,384€81,973€6,306+€26,013
€150,000€81,264€114,033€8,772+€32,768€120,586€9,276+€39,322
€200,000€107,649€152,225€11,710+€44,576€161,140€12,395+€53,491
€250,000€134,034€190,418€14,648+€56,383€201,694€15,515+€67,660

Estimates for an employee, municipality of Rome, year 2026. The actual net varies by municipality (surtaxes).

50% or 60% exemption: how much stays tax-free

Under the regime that applies from 2024, the share of your employment income that is not taxed is:

  • 50% for most people relocating to Italy;
  • 60% if you have at least one minor child (or a child born/adopted while you benefit from the regime).

The relief applies up to an eligible-income cap of €600,000 per year; anything above that is taxed under the standard rules.

Do you qualify? The main requirements

In short, to qualify you must: not have been an Italian tax resident in the years required before your move, commit to living in Italy for a minimum period, and carry out your work mainly on Italian soil. You also generally need a university degree or a high qualification/specialisation, and there are specific conditions if you keep working for a foreign employer that is part of the same group. Citizenship doesn't matter — what counts is that you're becoming a new Italian tax resident. Always confirm your exact eligibility with a tax professional.

How long it lasts and what it covers

The relief lasts 5 years — the year you move and the following four — with possible extensions if you have minor children or buy a home in Italy, depending on the applicable regime. It covers employment and equivalent income and self-employment income earned in Italy; other income (property, investments, etc.) is taxed under the standard rules.

Frequently asked questions

I'm moving to Italy for work — can I get this tax break?
Yes, if you become an Italian tax resident, weren't resident here in the years required before the move, commit to staying, work mainly in Italy and meet the qualification requirements. Nationality doesn't matter — the regime is about becoming a new resident, so foreign professionals relocating to Italy typically qualify.
How much tax will I actually save?
Italian income tax is charged on only 50% of your employment income (or 40% — a 60% exemption — if you have a minor child). The saving in euros grows with your salary: the calculator and table above show your net pay and how much more you keep than a standard resident.
Is it worth more if I earn a high salary?
Yes. Because standard Italian income tax is progressive (up to 43%), the more you earn the more a normal resident pays — while under the regime only half of your income is taxed. That's why the yearly saving grows and can exceed €50,000 at €250,000 of gross salary.
Does it apply if I'll be self-employed or freelance in Italy?
The regime covers employment and equivalent income and self-employment income earned in Italy. This calculator estimates the employee case; for self-employment the exemption logic is similar but the social-security contributions are calculated differently.