Tax Democracy

ATECO code 08.12.00

Operation of gravel and sand pits; mining of clays and kaolin

ESTRAZIONE DI GHIAIA, SABBIA, ARGILLA E CAOLINO

ATECO code08.12.00

Recommended INPS scheme:

SEPARATA

Flat-rate scheme (forfettario)

Eligible for the flat-rate scheme?

Yes

Threshold:

€85,000

Profitability coefficient:

67%

Classification

  • BATTIVITÀ ESTRATTIVE
  • 08Altre attività estrattive
  • 08.1Estrazione di pietra, sabbia e argilla
  • 08.12.00Estrazione di ghiaia, sabbia, argilla e caolino

Description

  • extraction and dredging of industrial sand, sand for construction and gravel
  • breaking and crushing of gravel
  • quarrying of sand
  • mining of clays, refractory clays and kaolin

Exclusion notes

Excluded from division 08:

  • processing (except crushing, grinding, cutting, cleaning, drying, sorting and mixing) of the minerals extracted, see section C

Excluded from class 08.12:

  • mining of bituminous sand, see 06.10
  • extraction of bituminous or oil shale, see 06.10

Frequently asked questions

I run a sand and gravel pit: ATECO code 08.12.00 or 08.11.00 for stone?
08.12.00, if you extract and dredge industrial or construction sand, gravel, clays, refractory clays and kaolin, including gravel crushing and splitting. When the quarry works ornamental stone, limestone or gypsum, the code is 08.11.00. Loose aggregates versus dimension stone is what separates them.
Does dredging river sand for construction purposes fall under ATECO code 08.12.00?
Yes, the extraction and dredging of construction sand and gravel fall under 08.12.00, as does gravel crushing. The production of cement and concrete from aggregates is manufacturing. For clays destined for the chemical industry or fertilisers, refer instead to 08.91.00.
I extract kaolin and refractory clays for ceramics: ATECO code 08.12.00 or a chemical industry code?
08.12.00, because kaolin, clays and refractory clays are classified together with gravel and sand. If you extract minerals destined for fertilisers or the chemical industry, such as natural phosphates or sulphur, the code is 08.91.00. Common clays and kaolin remain here.
I carry out the gravel extraction myself but outsource site drainage to an external contractor: what code does that contractor use?
Your activity remains 08.12.00, but drainage and pumping carried out on a contract basis by the external firm fall under support services to extraction, i.e. 09.90.00. The extractor uses this code; the contractor providing the mining service uses the support code.

Replaces the following ATECO 2007 code

This 2025 code replaced the code in force until 31 March 2025:

  • 08.12.00Estrazione di ghiaia, sabbia; estrazione di argille e caolino(corrispondenza diretta)

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