Tax Democracy

ATECO code 32.12.20

Manufacture of jewellery and goldsmiths' articles in precious metals

FABBRICAZIONE DI GIOIELLI E ARTICOLI DI OREFICERIA IN METALLI PREZIOSI

ATECO code32.12.20

Recommended INPS scheme:

SEPARATA

Flat-rate scheme (forfettario)

Eligible for the flat-rate scheme?

Yes

Threshold:

€85,000

Profitability coefficient:

67%

Classification

  • CATTIVITÀ MANIFATTURIERE
  • 32Altre attività manifatturiere
  • 32.1Fabbricazione di gioielleria, bigiotteria e articoli connessi
  • 32.12Fabbricazione di gioielli e articoli simili
  • 32.12.20Fabbricazione di gioielli e articoli di oreficeria in metalli preziosi

Description

  • manufacture of jewellery of precious metal or of base metals clad with precious metals, or precious or semi-precious stones, or of combinations of precious metal and precious or semi-precious stones
  • manufacture of goldsmiths' articles of precious metals or of base metals clad with precious metals, e.g.:
  • dinnerware, flatware, hollowware, toilet articles, office or desk articles, articles for religious use
  • manufacture of technical or laboratory articles of precious metal (except instruments and parts thereof), e.g.:
  • crucibles, spatulas, electroplating anodes
  • manufacture of precious metal watch bands, wristbands, watch straps and cigarette-cases
  • manufacture of cutlery of precious metal
  • engraving of personal precious and non-precious metal products
  • precious and semi-precious stones setting

Exclusion notes

Excluded from class 32.12:

  • manufacture of non-metallic watch bands (e.g. fabric, leather, plastic, etc.), see 15.12
  • manufacture of base metals clad with silver, gold or platinum, not further worked, see 24.41
  • manufacture of statuettes and other ornaments of base metal plated with precious metal, see 25.99
  • manufacture of watch cases, whether or not of precious metal, see 26.52
  • manufacture of (non-precious) metal watch bands, see 32.13
  • manufacture of imitation jewellery, whether or not plated with precious metal, see 32.13
  • repair of jewellery, see 95.25

Frequently asked questions

I am a goldsmith making gold rings and necklaces with stone settings — is this the right code?
Yes. Jewellery in precious metals or metal-clad materials, goldsmith's articles, personalised engraving and stone setting all fall under 32.12.20. The working of the stone alone, without the jewellery, is instead classified under 32.12.10.
I sell jewellery with crystals and plated metal — goldsmithing or costume jewellery?
Usually costume jewellery. When the piece does not use precious metals or genuine stones, the reference is costume jewellery 32.13.00. Entry 32.12.20 requires precious metals — even only as a coating — or precious and semi-precious stones.
I make bespoke jewellery but also repair rings and necklaces brought in by customers — does it all go under this code?
No. Manufacturing jewellery belongs here, but the repair of jewellery and watches is a separate activity classified under 95.25.00. If your workshop regularly both makes and repairs jewellery, keep both codes, with the predominant one as your primary.
I work solely as an engraver — I engrave names and dates on gold rings and medals for other jewellers — does this fall here?
Yes. Personalised engraving of precious-metal objects falls within goldsmithing alongside jewellery manufacture, even when working on a contract basis. If, on the other hand, you only cut or facet stones — with no precious-metal component — the reference is the working of precious stones 32.12.10.

Replaces the following ATECO 2007 code

This 2025 code replaced the code in force until 31 March 2025:

  • 32.12.10Fabbricazione di oggetti di gioielleria ed oreficeria in metalli preziosi o rivestiti di metalli preziosi(corrispondenza diretta)

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