Tax Democracy
I

I - ATECO Codes Accommodation and Food Service

Section I covers accommodation (division 55) and food service (division 56): hotels, B&Bs, guesthouses, agritourism businesses and campsites on one side; restaurants, bars, pizzerias and ice-cream parlours on the other. From a tax perspective almost all of these codes fall under the flat-rate regime group with a profitability coefficient of 40%, so on turnover up to €85,000 the taxable base is calculated on 40% of receipts. Anyone who registers a VAT number in this sector pays contributions to the INPS commerciants' scheme.

ATECO 2025 codes
36
Flat-rate eligible
36 of 36
Profitability coefficient
40%
Prevalent INPS scheme
Commercio

Frequently asked questions

What is the profitability coefficient for a restaurant or bar in the flat-rate regime?
For food service activities in division 56 (restaurants, bars, pizzerias, ice-cream parlours, takeaways) the profitability coefficient is 40%. This means that on €100 of receipts only €40 becomes taxable income, while the remaining €60 is recognised as a flat-rate cost allowance regardless of actual expenses. The substitute tax of 5% for the first five years, then 15%, is applied to that taxable income. You can see how much you would pay in your case and calculate your taxes.
Do you always need a VAT number to open a B&B?
No, it depends on how you run the activity. If the B&B is occasional and family-run, with few beds and no continuous organisation, in many regions a SCIA to the municipality is sufficient and the income is declared without a VAT number. When the activity becomes regular and organised (open for most of the year, additional services, staff) a VAT number with code 55.20.41 and enrolment in the INPS commerciants' scheme become mandatory. Some regions treat every B&B as a business activity regardless, so it is worth checking local regulations.
Which INPS scheme are guesthouses and accommodation providers enrolled in?
Accommodation activities in division 55 (guesthouses, business-type B&Bs, holiday homes run as enterprises) fall under the INPS commerciants' scheme. Guesthouse operators benefit from a special arrangement: no fixed minimum contribution — contributions are calculated as a percentage of the income actually reported in the tax return. Those in the flat-rate regime can also apply for a 35% reduction on contributions due.